Summer Heat and Sun Protection
Long summer days often mean more time outside, whether it’s at the park, the pool, sports practice, or in the backyard. While outdoor play is a great way for children to stay active, hot temperatures and sun exposure can quickly become a concern. Taking steps to prevent dehydration and protect against sunburn can help keep kids healthy all summer long.
Stay Hydrated During Hot Summer Days
Drinking water is especially important during the hot summer months. When temperatures rise, children can lose fluids quickly through sweating while playing sports, running around outside, or spending time in the sun. If those fluids are not replaced, dehydration can occur.
Watch for signs of dehydration:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Dry mouth
- Muscle cramps
More serious dehydration can lead to:
- Heatstroke
- Fainting
- Confusion
- Seizures
Even if your child says they are not thirsty, encourage regular water breaks throughout the day.
Protect Your Skin From Harmful UV Rays
The sun’s UV rays can damage the skin, even on cloudy days. Protecting your child’s skin can help prevent painful sunburns and long-term skin damage.
Sun safety reminders:
- Use broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30–50.
- Apply sunscreen 30 minutes before outdoor activities.
- Reapply every two hours.
- Reapply after swimming or excessive sweating.
- Seek shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
Additional protection can include:
- Lightweight clothing
- Wide-brimmed hats
- UV-protective sunglasses
Safe Outdoor Activities for Kids
Summer is filled with opportunities for children to ride bikes, skate, explore playgrounds, and spend time with friends. These activities support healthy growth and development, but they also come with a risk of injury. A few simple safety habits can help children enjoy the outdoors while reducing the chance of accidents.
Bike, Scooter, and Skating Safety
Bikes, scooters, skateboards, and skates provide healthy outdoor fun but can also lead to injuries if proper safety gear is not used.
Before heading out:
- Wear a properly fitted helmet.
- Fasten helmet straps securely.
- Use knee and elbow pads when appropriate.
- Check equipment for damage.
While riding:
- Watch for vehicles and pedestrians.
- Avoid distractions.
- Stay aware of uneven surfaces and obstacles.
Playground Safety Tips
Playgrounds help children stay active and build confidence, but they can also present hazards.
Before play:
- Check equipment for damage.
- Test slides and surfaces for excessive heat.
- Make sure children use age-appropriate equipment.
Avoid:
- Scarves, necklaces, or loose accessories.
- Running through crowded play areas.
- Clothing with drawstrings.
Summer Travel and Vehicle Safety
Busy summer schedules often mean more time in the car, from vacations and day trips to camps and family outings. Before heading out, take a moment to make sure children are properly secured and that everyone understands the importance of vehicle safety. Extra caution is especially important during hot weather, when temperatures inside a parked vehicle can rise much faster than many people realize.
Keep Children Safe in and Around Cars
Whether you’re taking a family vacation or a quick trip across town, safety should always come first.
Travel safety checklist:
- Use age-appropriate car seats or booster seats.
- Ensure seat belts fit properly.
- Keep children buckled for the entire ride.
- Never leave children unattended in a vehicle.
Remember:
- Vehicle temperatures can become dangerous within minutes.
- Always check the back seat before locking your car.
Protecting Children From Outdoor Hazards
Exploring the outdoors is one of the best parts of summer, but it can also expose children to hazards such as ticks, insects, and lawn equipment. Staying aware of your surroundings and taking preventive measures can help protect children while they enjoy everything the season has to offer.
Tick and Insect Bite Prevention
Spending time outdoors often means greater exposure to ticks and insects.
After outdoor activities, check:
- Scalp and hairline
- Behind the ears
- Under the arms
- Behind the knees
- Around the waist
Help prevent bites by:
- Using insect repellent.
- Wearing appropriate clothing.
- Checking children after outdoor play.
Lawn Mower Safety for Families
Lawn equipment can be dangerous for children, even when operated by adults.
Safety reminders:
- Keep children indoors or away from mowing areas.
- Never allow children to ride on mowers.
- Clear the area of toys and debris before mowing.
Recommended minimum ages:
- 12 years old for a push mower
- 16 years old for a riding mower
After lawn treatment:
- Keep children off treated grass for at least 48 hours.
Fire Safety During Summer Gatherings
Backyard barbecues, campfires, and fireworks are often part of summertime celebrations. While these activities can be fun for the whole family, they also require close supervision and careful planning. Keeping safety in mind helps reduce the risk of burns and other injuries, so everyone can focus on making memories together.
Grill and Campfire Safety
Around fires and grills:
- Create a kid-free safety zone.
- Keep flammable materials away.
- Never leave fires unattended.
- Keep water or a fire extinguisher nearby.
Fireworks Safety for Children
Firework safety:
- Fireworks should be handled by adults only.
- Young children should not use sparklers.
- Always supervise older children around fireworks.
Conclusion
As you enjoy everything summer has to offer, remember that a little preparation can go a long way toward preventing injuries and keeping children safe. From staying hydrated and protecting skin from the sun to practicing water, playground, and fire safety, small precautions can make a big difference. By keeping safety top of mind, families can spend less time worrying about emergencies and more time making memories together. Have a fun, healthy, and safe summer season!
About the Author
Tee Phillips, CCHW, is a Community Health Worker at First Flight Health Center. She assists patients in accessing resources that address social determinants of health. She also provides support and encouragement to patients to complete preventive diagnostic testing.

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